What primary issue did the Articles of Confederation fail to address?

The Articles of Confederation were the first governing document of the United States, and they established a framework for a loose confederation of sovereign states. However, this framework resulted in several significant weaknesses, particularly in the areas of foreign diplomacy, national defense, and taxation powers.

One of the primary issues that arose was the lack of a strong central government that could effectively negotiate with foreign nations. Although the Articles allowed for some degree of foreign diplomacy, the federal government lacked the authority to raise funds or maintain a standing army, which hampered its ability to defend the nation and respond to international challenges.

Additionally, the Articles of Confederation did not grant the federal government the power to impose taxes. This limitation meant that the government could not collect revenue to support its functions, including funding national defense or other important programs. The states were required to contribute funds, but many were reluctant or unable to do so, leading to financial instability.

Overall, the inability of the Articles of Confederation to address these critical issues ultimately highlighted the necessity for a stronger federal government, which led to the drafting of the U.S. Constitution. Therefore, all the listed issues—foreign diplomacy, national defense, and taxation powers—represent failings of the Articles of Confederation, making